Bruxism Unconscious Oral Habit in Everyday Life

Demjaha, Genc and Kapusevska, Biljana and Pejkovska Shahpaska, Budima (2019) Bruxism Unconscious Oral Habit in Everyday Life. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 7 (5). pp. 876-881. ISSN 1857-9655

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Abstract

Bruxism Unconscious Oral Habit in Everyday Life Genc Demjaha Biljana Kapusevska Budima Pejkovska-Shahpaska

BACKGROUND: Bruxism is defined as an unconscious oral habit of rhythmical, unfunctional clenching, grinding and making chewy sounds with the teeth while making movements that are not part of the masticatory function and that lead to occlusal trauma. AIM: The purpose of this article is to show the habit bruxism, in everyday life, reviewing literature data. METHODS: Data was researched by using information on the internet on Researchgate, Pubmed, ScienceDirect, by analysing written articles and books and student books. From 200 articles that were analysed, 45 articles and two textbooks were involved in writing of this review article. RESULTS: Results derived from the analyzed literature, classify the main consequences of bruxism, from fatigue, pain, wasting of the incisal edges and occlusal surfaces of the teeth to loss of teeth, dental implants, headaches, periodontal lesions and TMD (dysfunctions of the masticatory muscles and temporomandibular joint (TMJ)) in severe cases. All these problems negatively affect the quality of everyday life of the patient. CONCLUSION: Bruxism as a parafunctional habit is present in everyday life needing a multidisciplinary approach for prevention of the teeth, bone and prosthetic restorations. The prevalence of bruxism is growing related to stress, drugs, changes in lifestyle, bad nutrition and sleep problems. The therapist should follow signs and symptoms to ensure the best treatment plan of the patient.
03 14 2019 876 881 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 10.3889/oamjms.2019.196 https://spiroski.migration.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/mjms/article/view/oamjms.2019.196 https://oamjms.eu/index.php/mjms/article/download/oamjms.2019.196/3032 https://spiroski.migration.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/mjms/article/download/oamjms.2019.196/3087

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Medical and Health Sciences > Basic medicine
Medical and Health Sciences > Clinical medicine
Medical and Health Sciences > Health biotechnology
Medical and Health Sciences > Health sciences
Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Medical Science
Depositing User: Budima Pejkovska Sahpaska
Date Deposited: 07 Jun 2023 12:39
Last Modified: 07 Jun 2023 12:39
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/31813

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