Chronic periodontitis as risk indicator for peri-implanitis

Petrovski, Mihajlo and Papakoca, Kiro and Terzieva-Petrovska, Olivera and Minovska, Ana (2020) Chronic periodontitis as risk indicator for peri-implanitis. In: Second international congress for oral surgery and implantology & 14th European Symposium of BDIZ EDI, 2-3 Oct 2020, Skopje, Macedonia.

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Abstract

Peri-implantitis is an inflammatory process caused by a microbial origin and it can lead to bone loss and if not treated could cause loss of the implant-supported
prosthodontic restoration. Previous periodontal disease is most common noted risk indicator for peri-implantitis. The main aim of this study was to evaluate if patients with a history of chronic periodontitis are more susceptible to peri-implantitis than patients without history of chronic periodontitis.Total numbers of 75 subjects with 84 osseointegrated implants were evaluated. All
patients were divided into two groups according to their peri-implant status: group A (patients without peri-implanitits) and group B (patients with peri-implantitis). All peri-implant regions were clinically evaluated (presence of mucosal inflammation, edema and implant mobility) and periapical radiographs were done for accessing peri-implant bone loss. On all of the patients, a periodontal examination was done for noting the presence of the clinical signs and symptoms of chronic periodontitis.
Results from this study showed a highly significant correlation between history of chronic periodontitis and peri-implanititis (p<0.0001). Patients with chronic periodontitis had shown higher bleeding on probing index (p=0.003) when compared with patients without chronic periodontitis. Also this groups showed higher bone
loss around implants (p=0.006) Also, patients with chronic periodontitis showed 5 times more chance of developing peri-implantitis than those with healthy periodontium.
This study once again proved that chronic periodontitis is a significant risk indicator in the development of peri-implantitis.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Subjects: Medical and Health Sciences > Basic medicine
Medical and Health Sciences > Health sciences
Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Medical Science
Depositing User: Mihajlo Petrovski
Date Deposited: 09 Dec 2020 08:39
Last Modified: 09 Dec 2020 08:39
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/26856

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