A Simple Isocratic RP-HPLC Method for Determination of Nitisinone in Pharmaceuticals

Mustafa, Zana and Arsova-Sarafinovska, Zorica and Shishovska, Maja and Grozdanova, Aleksandra (2019) A Simple Isocratic RP-HPLC Method for Determination of Nitisinone in Pharmaceuticals. Macedonian pharmaceutical bulletin, 65 (2). ISSN 1409 - 8695

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Abstract

Nitisinone is a reversible inhibitor of 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase and an active substance in the orphan drug used for the treatment of hereditary tyrosinemia type I, a rare genetic disease caused by mutations in the gene for the enzyme fumarylacetoacetase. The aim of our study was to develop a simple and accurate RP–HPLC method with UV detection for routine determination of nitisinone in commercially available pharmaceutical forms. The chromatographic separation was achieved on a reversed-phase column Purospher STAR® RP–8 end–capped (150 x 4.6 mm i.d., particle size 5 μm), with a mobile phase consisted of a mixture of acetonitrile and water acidified with o-phosphoric acid with pH adjusted to 3.0, 65:35 (V/V), filtered through 0.45μm nylon filter. The flow rate was kept at 1 mL/min. A diode array detector measured the UV absorbance at 272 nm. The injection volume was 10 μl. The method was validated by a determination of system suitability, specificity, linearity, range, accuracy, precision, detection limit and quantitation limit. Then, the method was applied for determination of nitisinon in commercially available capsules. The proposed RP-HPLC method allows a simple, accurate, precise and rapid determination of nitisinone in pharmaceuticals. The advantages of the method include simple sample treatment, good precision (RSD less than 2%) and high recovery (greater than 99%). The method could be recommended for routine analysis in quality control laboratories, in stability studies as well as for the evaluation of potentially counterfeit capsules containing nitisinone.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Medical and Health Sciences > Basic medicine
Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Medical Science
Depositing User: Zorica Arsova Sarafinovska
Date Deposited: 14 Jul 2020 15:51
Last Modified: 14 Jul 2020 15:51
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/24209

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