Extraction and evaluation of natural occurring bioactive compounds and change in antioxidant activity during red winemaking

Ivanova, Violeta and Durakova, Sanja and Ricci, Arianna and Parpinello, Giuseppina P. and Versari, Andrea (2016) Extraction and evaluation of natural occurring bioactive compounds and change in antioxidant activity during red winemaking. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53 (6). pp. 2634-2643. ISSN 0975-8402

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Abstract

Phenolic composition of red wines from Stanušina, a grape variety indigenous of the Republic of Macedonia, was compared with the regional Vranec and the international Cabernet Sauvignon. The extent of skin contact (i.e. maceration time) on levels of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of wines was evaluated. A total of 19 phenolic compounds were identified and quantified. Among these malvidin-3-glucoside and its derivatives were the major compounds, while caftaric acid was the predominant cinnamic acid derivative, followed by catechin, the main flavan-3-ol. The concentration of hydroxycinnamic acids, anthocyanins and (+)-catechin ranged from 224 to 511 mg/L, 22 to 360 mg/L and 26 20 to 375 mg/L, respectively and peaked at 3rd, 6th and 9th day of maceration, respectively. However, prolong maceration slightly decreased their concentration. Stanušina wines presented high levels of hydroxycinnamic acids and antioxidant activity.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Agricultural Sciences > Agricultural biotechnology
Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Depositing User: Violeta Ivanova Petropulos
Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2016 09:46
Last Modified: 22 Aug 2016 09:46
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/16105

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