Mitev, Trajce (2006) Perspektiven für die Reinigung und Wiederverwendung von kommunalem Abwasser in Serbien und Mazedonien. Masters thesis, University of Applied Sciences Lippe und Hoexter.
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Abstract
In the previously enclosed material the current situation of the purification of the
municipal waste waters in Serbia and Macedonia was described. Also the procedure
taken with the received sludge was described too. The existing and the future legal
regulations for this topic were presented and the necessary technical state of the
wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) in the region was shown.
The two concepts for further problem solution (about the municipal waste waters)
were presented, water that can be used again for irrigation. As an example for the
analysis, the Community Karbinci was chosen, community which is situated in the
Eastern part of Macedonia. The first concept is presented as a combination of
aerobic and membranous cleaning and it is a new method which reduces the volume
of the aeration tanks, place where the substances in waste waters are destroyed and
at the same time the space needed for their building.
The second concept is a combination of anaerobic and aerobic treatment, or in other
words, anaerobic reactor and pond with aeration system are planned. After the
analyses were done all the advantages and the disadvantages of the two concepts
were seen and the objects dimensioned and the total estimation of the investment
expenses was done. From the received results it can be concluded that the two
concepts meet the demands of the European Union and the purified water can be
further used for irrigation and financially they are optimum decisions of this case.
Serbia and Macedonia are countries which expect to become members of the EU in
the following period, and they will have to meet the standards for the cleaning of the
waste waters and the protection of the environment. That is why a big progress and
bigger investments for the future are expected. The companies which offer machines
and installations for water purification, like Hans Huber AG, can help with their
experience and new innovative solutions.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Natural sciences > Earth and related environmental sciences Engineering and Technology > Environmental biotechnology Engineering and Technology > Environmental engineering |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Natural and Technical Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Trajce Mitev |
| Date Deposited: | 18 Sep 2013 14:17 |
| Last Modified: | 18 Sep 2013 14:17 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/7431 |
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