Human immune response of odontogenic residual cyst (case report)

Bajrami, Muhamet and Stojanova, Irena and Markovska Arsovska, Mirjana and Nikolovski, Bruno and Dimitrovski, Oliver and Gjoegjieva, Biljana (2023) Human immune response of odontogenic residual cyst (case report). In: 26th BaSS Congress, 11-14 May 2023, Skopje, North Macedonia.

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Abstract

Introduction: Odontogenic residual cysts are the most common odontogenic inflammatory cysts. Immunopathological reactions play a dominant role in their etiopathogenesis.
This study aimed to determine the presence of T and B lymphocyte cells in the inflammatory infiltrate by applying an immunohistochemical method in a patient with a residual cyst in the lower jaw.
Case report: A 62-year-old woman with a residual cyst in the lower jaw was admitted to the Oral Surgery Clinic. Enucleation in toto of the cyst was performed and pathophysiological and immunohistochemical analyses were made. The analysis confirmed the diagnosis of residual cyst in the mandible with the presence of multilayered squamous epithelium beneath which is an inflammatory infiltrate with granulation tissue with a predominance of T lymphocytes versus B lymphocytes and rare resident macrophages.
Conclusion: The use of pathophysiological and immunohistochemical analyses proves the presence of cellular and humoral immune responses and their role in the etiopathogenesis and development of cysts.
Keywords: residual cyst, pathophysiological, immunohistochemical, human immune response.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Subjects: Medical and Health Sciences > Basic medicine
Medical and Health Sciences > Clinical medicine
Medical and Health Sciences > Health biotechnology
Medical and Health Sciences > Health sciences
Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Medical Science
Depositing User: Bruno Nikolovski
Date Deposited: 15 Nov 2023 13:12
Last Modified: 15 Nov 2023 13:12
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/32514

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