Empirical analysis of Covid-19 crisis effects on the WB6 region

Lazarov, Darko and Miteva-Kacarski, Emilija and Nikolov, Misho (2023) Empirical analysis of Covid-19 crisis effects on the WB6 region. Journal of Economics, 8 (1). pp. 20-28. ISSN 1857-9973

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Abstract

The main aim of the paper is to investigate the impact of Covid-19 crisis on economic performance of Western Balkan (WB) region as well the current challenges that the region is facing with as a result of the energy crisis. To fulfil this goal, we apply comparative analysis by using key economic indicators for WB6 countries in the period before the crisis (2015-2019) and after the crisis (2020-2021). Actually, the WB6 region has positive economic trends before the Covid-19 crisis, reaching a sustainable growth rate in the
medium term of around 4.0%. In the same time, positive trends have been recorded in the
field of trade and investments. For illustration, the WB6 export of goods to the world has
recorded yearly average growth rate of 10% in the period 2015-2019, while the annual
average growth rate of export of services is much higher (12.2%) with significant positive net effect. The investments in the WB6 region has also recorded significant increasing trend in the pre-crisis period of 11.2% annual average growth rate. However, the Covid-19
pandemic significantly slowed down the economic development path of WB6 region. In
2020, the WB6 region was faced with negative average growth rate of -3.1%. The main
transition channels of the crisis were through the trade sector, investments (FDIs), as well the final consumption. However, the paper concludes that the negative effects of the Covid-19 crisis on WB6 region was smaller than originally expected and more importantly the
region recovers faster in the post Covid-19 period compare with EU countries.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Social Sciences > Economics and business
Divisions: Faculty of Economics
Depositing User: Darko Lazarov
Date Deposited: 11 Aug 2023 09:57
Last Modified: 11 Aug 2023 09:57
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/32026

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