Radojkova-Nikolovska, Vera and Popovska, Mirjana and Minovska, Ana and Dzipunova, Biljana and Tosevska Spasovska, Natasa (2019) Impact of estrogens on periodontal health of women in the reproductive period. In: 24th BASS Congress, 9-11 May 2019, Tirana, Albania.
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Abstract
Introduction : During the reproductive period of the woman's
life, the periodontal tissue does not show clinically evident changes
during the menstrual cycle, although in the literature data reveal
intensification of gingival inflammation, by increasing the level of
estrogens during the cycle, against the maintenance of good oral
hygiene.
Purpose : to evaluate the influence of sex hormone 17β estradiol in
the maintenance of periodontal health in women in the reproductive
period of life, by determining
- serum and salivary levels of 17β estradiol, in patients in
reproductive period
- to determine the influence of 17β estradiol on the periodontal
tissue complex, followed by the periodontal health indexes
Material and method : In a group of 30 patients in the
reproductive period, at 25 to 45 years of age was assessed
periodontal status through the indexes of: dental plaque, gingival
inflammation, gingival enlargement, epithelial apical migration, and
luxation of teeth.
Examination of serum and salivary levels of 17β estradiol was
performed using DRG Estradiol ELISA (EIA-2693) kit.
Results : The results that we were able to determine by the
periodontal parameters, during this period of the menstrual
cycle, talk about accentuated inflammation followed by gingival
bleeding. Pearson's coefficient of correlation between the values
of 17β estradiol in serum and saliva in the patients in reproductive
period showed that there is a strong correlative ratio of r= 0.86 in
both media. Analyzing the estrogenic effect on periodontal health
followed by the correlation coefficients, it does refer to its moderate
to strongly positive influence (p = 0.45 to 0.80)
Conclusion : The pronounced influence of estrogens on gingival
and periodontal health suggests the active role of dentists in
periodontal treatment, in the reproductive period in women.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Poster) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Medical and Health Sciences > Basic medicine Medical and Health Sciences > Health sciences Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medical Science |
| Depositing User: | Mihajlo Petrovski |
| Date Deposited: | 31 Jan 2020 10:00 |
| Last Modified: | 31 Jan 2020 10:00 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/23632 |
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