Atanasova, Dijana and Petrova, Aleksandra and Drakalska, Elena and Atanasova, Marija and Angelovska, Bistra (2016) Analysis of consumption of insulin in the municipality of Stip from 2011 to 2014. In: Modern pharmacist-bridging science with practice, 1-5 june 2016, Ohrid.
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Abstract
Introduction
Diabetes mellitus is a syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and disorder of the metabolism of carbohydrates, protein and fat associated with a relative or absolute lack of insulin secretion and insulin action. Diabetes is one of the most common endocrine disorders, with a tendency of increased growth. It is a consequence of modern lifestyles and the increasing number of internal, genetically conditioned and external etiological triggers. Diabetes is not only medical but also economic and social problem. 1,3
Diabetes mellitus - type 1 is a disease of the young people - children, adolescents and adults. Insulin is part of their daily treatment because without it the outcome is fatal. 4,5
Diabetes mellitus - type 2 covers 90% of all cases, 90% of insulin therapy, while the rest use the pill therapy. Average daily dose of insulin is about 40 IE (International Units). 3,2
The optimal insulin therapy should induce physiological insulin secretion. Insulin analogues have different absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination in terms of human insulin. This enables the analogues to get approximately closer to the human insulin.6
Insulin that are required for patients in the Municipality of Stip are obtained and issued by the hospital pharmacy at PHI Clinical Hospital Stip. Until 2012 year they were obtained under the Law on public procurement, through tenders organized by the hospital. Since 2012, insulins strips to measure blood sugar, insulin needles, pens and kits are obtained through centralized procurement by the Ministry of Health.
The purpose of this paper is to realize the changes in the variety and number of consumed units of insulin PHI Clinical Hospital Stip given the type of mostly used insulin per producer, strips to measure blood sugar, insulin needles, pens and whales in Stip diabetes center in the period from 2011 to 2014.
| Item Type: | Conference or Workshop Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Medical and Health Sciences > Other medical sciences |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medical Science |
| Depositing User: | Dijana Miceva |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jan 2020 12:08 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Jan 2020 12:08 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/23412 |
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