Association between Serum Cortisol and DHEA-S Levels and Response to Antipsychotic Treatment in Schizophrenia

Babinkostova, Zoja and Stefanovski, Branko and Janikevik Ivanovska, Danijela and Samardziska, Valentina (2015) Association between Serum Cortisol and DHEA-S Levels and Response to Antipsychotic Treatment in Schizophrenia. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 18. pp. 1-5. ISSN 1857-9655 (online)

[thumbnail of Paper OAMJMS 2015.pdf]
Preview
Text
Paper OAMJMS 2015.pdf

Download (227kB) | Preview

Abstract

Previous studies suggested that alterations in serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.
AIM: To compare serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels between patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls and to evaluate their association with the response to antipsychotic treatment.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this clinical prospective study were included 60 patients with schizophrenia and 40 healthy age and sex matched control subjects. Clinical evaluation of patients was performed using the Positive and Negative Symptom Scale. A questionnaire for socio-demographic and clinical data collection was used. For the purposes of the study, the examined group was divided in two subgroups: responders and nonresponders. Serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels were measured at baseline in all participants and after 3 and 6 weeks of the antipsychotic treatment in patients with schizophrenia.
RESULTS: Patients with schizophrenia had significantly higher serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels in comparison to the control group. Responders had significantly higher serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels compared with nonresponders.
CONCLUSION: Elevated serum cortisol and DHEA-S levels may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia and they may be related to positive response to antipsychotic treatment in patients with schizophrenia.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Medical and Health Sciences > Clinical medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Medical Science
Depositing User: Danijela Janikevik
Date Deposited: 02 Nov 2015 10:16
Last Modified: 21 Nov 2020 10:27
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/14150

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item