Karakaseva, Elizabeta and Jovanova, Sanja and Boev, Blazo (2013) Accumulation and Distribution of Heavy Metal in Perennials Parts of Vine in Five Local Varieties (Rizling, Smederevka, Hamburg, Kratošia and Afus ali) from Ovče Pole (R. Macedonia). Geologica Macedonica, 26 (2). pp. 1-11.
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Abstract
This work was conducted in vineyards located in Ovče Pole, near the village of Krivi dol , in the eastern part of Macedonia, in order to assess the bio-accumulation and distribution of trace elements in perennial part of grape, in five local varieties (Rizling, Smederevka, Hamburg, Kratošia and Afus-Ali). For this purpose, the content of trace elements in soil and in the perennials parts of the vine: leaves, branches and grapefruit were measured, in all five local varieties.The content of Zn in soils varied from 75.7- 96.33 mg/kg, Ni from 1.69 to 4.45 mg/ kg, Cu from 34.1- 53.6 mg/ kg, Ba from 65.8- 140.5mg/kg, Sr from 56,3-150,9mg/kg, As from 5.48 -13.59mg/kg, Mo from 1.99 to 3.1mg/kg, Pb from 14.19-26.9mg/kg, Ti from 119-239mg/kg, Fe
from 2482-3080mg/kg, Mn from 722-1081mg/kg and Al from 2646-4012mg/kg, respectively. The content of Zn in plant varied from 154.8- 188.5mg/kg, Ni from 145.1 to 191.8mg/kg, Cu from 31.1 to 51.5mg/kg, Ba from 15.7 to 24.2mg/kg, Sr from 186.5 to 287.8mg/kg, As from 9.78-27.7mg/kg, Mo from 0.28 to 1.44mg/kg, Pb from 5.25 to 13.56mg/kg, Ti from3.73 to 7.38mg/kg, Fe from 345 to 464.5mg/kg, Mn from 352.3 to
400.2mg/kg and Al from 130.8 to 256.5mg/kg, respectively. The contents of Zn,Ba, As, Mo, and Pb not
exceeded the maximum allowable content (MAC) in all soil (The Now Dutch list). The highest content of Cu
and Ni (The Now Dutch list) were founded in all vineyard soil from Ovče pole. Considering the value for bioaccumulation factor (BAF), grape vine for Zn, Sr, Cu and As possessed the characteristics of hyper accumulator. Most of the accumulated metals are mainly concentrated in the leaves of the vine, with the exception of As, which are concentrated in the fruit of the vine.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Natural sciences > Other natural sciences |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Natural and Technical Sciences |
| Depositing User: | Blazo Boev |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Jul 2014 13:06 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Jul 2014 08:28 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/10414 |
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