Anther Culture of Pepper: Morphological Characteristics of Fruits of Androgenetic Pepper Lines (Capsicum Annuum L.)

Koleva Gudeva, Liljana and Trajkova, Fidanka (2012) Anther Culture of Pepper: Morphological Characteristics of Fruits of Androgenetic Pepper Lines (Capsicum Annuum L.). Journal of Research in Agriculture, 1 (2). pp. 136-145. ISSN 136-145

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Abstract

The presented study describes the effectiveness of induced androgenesis in in vitro pepper anther culture. The aim of this study was the establishment of effective technology for induction of embryogenesis in pepper anther culture; development of the embryos into plantlets; successful adaptation and acclimatization of plantlets from sterile to greenhouse conditions, and the breeding process of obtained androgenetic pepper lines in the plastic tunnel conditions. From 19 pepper genotypes under investigation, 12 possessed potential for embryo formation in anther culture. After the acclimatization and adaptation of plantlets, seed material from four pepper genotypes were collected: Piran, Kurtovska kapija SR, Zlaten medal SR and Féherözön. From the collected seed material, breeding processes of androgenetic pepper lines was set up in plastic tunnel (from April – October 2007-2010). The pepper genotypes and androgenetic lines as their products differ among themselves in the length of phonological phases, fruit type and fruit utilization. Detailed study for characterization of morphological and production parameters of the fruits was established that indicate to sort out lines with positive characteristics.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Agricultural Sciences > Agricultural biotechnology
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Depositing User: Liljana Koleva Gudeva
Date Deposited: 31 Oct 2012 19:01
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2012 11:20
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/186

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