Multivariate factor assessment for lithogenic and anthropogenic distribution of macro and trace elements in surface water. Case study: basin of the Bregalnica river, Republic of Macedonia

Balabanova, Biljana and Stafilov, Trajče and Sajn, Robert and Tănăselia, Claudiu (2016) Multivariate factor assessment for lithogenic and anthropogenic distribution of macro and trace elements in surface water. Case study: basin of the Bregalnica river, Republic of Macedonia. Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, 35 (2). pp. 1-16. ISSN 1857-5552

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Abstract

This study presents the spatial distribution of 69 elements in the surface water of the Bregalnica river basin. The concentration of elements was determined using inductively coupled plasma with mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma - atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The data summary results were reduced with the application of multivariate factor analysis, whereupon three dominant geochemical associations were obtained: F1 (Ca-K-Mg-Na-Ba-Li-Mn-Sr-V), F2 (Al-Fe) and F3 (Sb). Anthropogenic enrichments of Pb and Zn occur in the Pb-Zn mine area. The obtained data exceeded the maximum allowed concentrations in accordance with the national regulation for surface water quality. Trace elements including REEs were significantly correlated with the dominant geological formations characteristic of the different sub-regions in the investigated area.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
Natural sciences > Earth and related environmental sciences
Agricultural Sciences > Other agricultural sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture
Depositing User: Biljana Balabanova
Date Deposited: 02 Dec 2016 14:43
Last Modified: 02 Dec 2016 14:43
URI: https://eprints.ugd.edu.mk/id/eprint/16750

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